21–26 Jul 2024
NIU Naperville Conference Center
US/Central timezone

Multiplexed magneto-optic probe of wakefield accelerators

22 Jul 2024, 18:00
1h 30m
NIU Naperville Conference Center

NIU Naperville Conference Center

1120 E. Diehl Road, Ste 150, Naperville IL 60563

Speaker

Timothy Araujo (University of Texas at Austin)

Description

Ultrashort transverse Faraday-rotation probes of laser-driven wakefield accelerators (LWFAs) have measured kilo-T magnetic fields originating from accelerating electrons and bubble sheath currents in plasmas ranging in density from >10^19 [1] to 10^17 cm-3 [2]. Such measurements have revealed e.g. wake size and shape [1,2], bunch duration [3], and longitudinal charge distribution within a bubble [2] at one location within the plasma. Here we describe a comprehensive obliquely-incident probe of all components a wake's magneto-optic tensor, including Faraday and Cotton-Mouton effects, using a three-channel Stokes polarimeter [4]. In addition, we have multiplexed the probe and detection system to record magneto-optic images at several locations along the wake's propagation path in one shot. Anticipated physics studies include dependence of B-field evolution on electron injection method, evolution of bubble size and intra-bubble charge distribution during multi-GeV beam-loaded LWFA [5],and B-field evolution during electron-beam-driven plasma wakefield acceleration.

[1] M. C. Kaluza et al.,"Measurement of magnetic-field structures in a laser-wakefield accelerator," Phys. Rev. Lett. 105, 115002 (2010).

[2] Y. Y. Chang et al.,"Faraday rotation study of plasma bubbles in GeV wakefield accelerators," Phys. Plasmas 28, 123105 (2021).

[3] A. Buck et al.,"Real-time observation of laser-driven electron acceleration," Nat. Phys. 7, 543 (2011).

[4] P. F. Colleoni et al.,“Space and time resolved measurement of surface magnetic field in high intensity short pulse laser matter interactions,” Phys. Plasmas 26, 072701 (2019).

[5] C. Aniculaesei et al.,"The acceleration of a high-charge electron bunch to 10 GeV in a nanoparticle-assisted wakefield accelerator," Matter Rad. Extremes 9, 014001 (2024).

Working group WG1 : Laser-driven plasma wakefield acceleration

Primary author

Timothy Araujo (University of Texas at Austin)

Co-authors

Jason Brooks (University of Texas at Austin) Jose Altamirano (University of Texas at Austin) Dr Yen-Yu Chang (Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf) Dr Xiantao Cheng (Shanghai Institute of Science & Technology) Prof. Michael Downer (University of Texas at Austin) Ze Ouyang (University of Texas at Austin) Ross Rudzinsky (University of Texas at Austin) Dr Rafal Zgadzaj (University of Texas at Austin) Yuxuan Cao (University of Texas at Austin)

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